China | Cardinal Zen’s cardinal sin

Hong Kong arrests a Catholic priest for siding with democrats

As in mainland China, religious freedom is in retreat in the territory

Interview with Cardinal Joseph Zen Ze-kiun at Salesian Missionary House at Chai Wan. 14MAR13 (Photo by Sam Tsang/South China Morning Post via Getty Images)

Cardinal joseph zen is no friend of the Chinese Communist Party. Since the return of Hong Kong to Chinese rule in 1997 he has been a thorn in the party’s side, criticising its human-rights record and its squeezing of the former British colony’s autonomy. On May 11th he was arrested under the new national security law. His alleged crime was raising funds for activists during the pro-democracy protests of 2019. He was released on bail shortly after.

Though it was not unexpected, Cardinal Zen’s detention shocked the city, whose autonomy, even for the first 20 years of Chinese rule, meant people enjoyed much more religious freedom than is allowed on the mainland. Catholics and Protestants have played a big role in pro-democracy movements, especially in 2019. But since the security law was passed in 2020, many have retreated from political activity.

This article appeared in the China section of the print edition under the headline "Cardinal Zen’s cardinal sin"

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